
GA GORIB
neutralMonster
Ga-gorib, whose name is sometimes rendered as "the thrower", is one of the best-known monstrous figures of Khoikhoi mythology. He sits at the edge of an immense, deep hole, and throws a deadly challenge to whoever approaches: to hurl a stone at his forehead. But the projectile invariably bounces off the monster and strikes the assailant, who then topples into the pit. This trap makes Ga-gorib a devourer of humans attached to the underworld, in the wake of Gaunab, power of death and destruction. His story culminates in the confrontation with the hero Heitsi-Eibib. According to one version, the hero at first refuses the rigged challenge, then strikes the monster by surprise, hitting him below the ear at a moment when he is not looking, which makes him fall into his own pit. Another version tells that Ga-gorib chases Heitsi-Eibib around the hole until the hero slips and falls in himself, before climbing out and hurling the monster into the chasm at the end of a struggle. This narrative illustrates a central theme of the Khoikhoi tradition: the hero's cunning and perseverance triumphing over brute force and the deadly trap. Ga-gorib thus embodies the monstrous obstacle that the civilising hero must overcome to make the world habitable, in the line of the duality opposing the forces of life to the forces of death.
Powers & Attributes
Role in the ROHO universe
Ferryman of souls. GA ensures the circulation of souls and prevents stagnation between the worlds. Bound to the Khoisan pantheon. Its alignment depends on the invoker's protocol.
Sacred Mask
An ancient ritual mask of vegetable ivory, amethyst and sacred wood, engraved with symbols of death, embodiment of the power of Ga Gorib
Era
Ancient cycle
Frequently asked questions
What does Ga-gorib's trap consist of?
Ga-gorib sits at the edge of a deep chasm and challenges passers-by to throw a stone at his forehead. The projectile always bounces off the monster and strikes the one who threw it, making them fall into the pit. This trap makes the monster a devourer of humans bound to the underworld of Gaunab.
How does Heitsi-Eibib defeat Ga-gorib?
In the most widespread version, Heitsi-Eibib refuses the rigged challenge, then strikes the monster by cunning below the ear while he is not looking, hurling him into his own pit. Another version tells of a chase around the hole, the hero finally toppling Ga-gorib in after a struggle.
Related spirits
Sources and references
- Theophilus Hahn, Tsuni-Goam: The Supreme Being of the Khoi-Khoi (1881)
- Isaac Schapera, The Khoisan Peoples of South Africa: Bushmen and Hottentots (1930)
- Wilhelm Bleek et Lucy Lloyd, Specimens of Bushman Folklore (1911)